altair.Chart#
- class altair.Chart(data=Undefined, encoding=Undefined, mark=Undefined, width=Undefined, height=Undefined, **kwargs)#
Create a basic Altair/Vega-Lite chart.
Although it is possible to set all Chart properties as constructor attributes, it is more idiomatic to use methods such as
mark_point()
,encode()
,transform_filter()
,properties()
, etc. See Altair’s documentation for details and examples: http://altair-viz.github.io/.- Parameters:
- dataData
An object describing the data source
- markAnyMark
A MarkDef or CompositeMarkDef object, or a string describing the mark type (one of “arc”, “area”, “bar”, “circle”, “geoshape”, “image”, “line”, “point”, “rule”, “rect”, “square”, “text”, “tick”, “trail”, “boxplot”, “errorband”, and “errorbar”).
- encodingFacetedEncoding
A key-value mapping between encoding channels and definition of fields.
- autosizeanyOf(AutosizeType, AutoSizeParams)
Sets how the visualization size should be determined. If a string, should be one of “pad”, “fit” or “none”. Object values can additionally specify parameters for content sizing and automatic resizing. “fit” is only supported for single and layered views that don’t use rangeStep. Default value: pad
- backgroundstring
CSS color property to use as the background of visualization.
Default value: none (transparent)
- configConfig
Vega-Lite configuration object. This property can only be defined at the top-level of a specification.
- descriptionstring
Description of this mark for commenting purpose.
- heightfloat
The height of a visualization.
- namestring
Name of the visualization for later reference.
- paddingPadding
The default visualization padding, in pixels, from the edge of the visualization canvas to the data rectangle. If a number, specifies padding for all sides. If an object, the value should have the format {“left”: 5, “top”: 5, “right”: 5, “bottom”: 5} to specify padding for each side of the visualization. Default value: 5
- projectionProjection
An object defining properties of geographic projection. Works with “geoshape” marks and “point” or “line” marks that have a channel (one or more of “X”, “X2”, “Y”, “Y2”) with type “latitude”, or “longitude”.
- selectionMapping(required=[])
A key-value mapping between selection names and definitions.
- titleanyOf(string, TitleParams)
Title for the plot.
- transformList(Transform)
An array of data transformations such as filter and new field calculation.
- widthfloat
The width of a visualization.
- __init__(data=Undefined, encoding=Undefined, mark=Undefined, width=Undefined, height=Undefined, **kwargs)#
Methods
__init__
([data, encoding, mark, width, height])add_params
(*params)Add one or more parameters to the chart.
add_selection
(*params)'add_selection' is deprecated.
configure
([arc, area, aria, autosize, axis, ...])Refer to
Config
Config schema wrapper.configure_arc
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
RectConfig
RectConfig schema wrapper.configure_area
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
AreaConfig
AreaConfig schema wrapper.configure_axis
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisBand
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisBottom
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisDiscrete
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisLeft
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisPoint
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisQuantitative
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisRight
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisTemporal
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisTop
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisX
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisXBand
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisXDiscrete
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisXPoint
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisXQuantitative
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisXTemporal
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisY
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisYBand
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisYDiscrete
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisYPoint
([aria, bandPosition, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisYQuantitative
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_axisYTemporal
([aria, ...])Refer to
AxisConfig
AxisConfig schema wrapper.configure_bar
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
BarConfig
BarConfig schema wrapper.configure_boxplot
([box, extent, median, ...])Refer to
BoxPlotConfig
BoxPlotConfig schema wrapper.configure_circle
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_concat
([columns, spacing])Refer to
CompositionConfig
CompositionConfig schema wrapper.configure_errorband
([band, borders, extent, ...])Refer to
ErrorBandConfig
ErrorBandConfig schema wrapper.configure_errorbar
([extent, rule, size, ...])Refer to
ErrorBarConfig
ErrorBarConfig schema wrapper.configure_facet
([columns, spacing])Refer to
CompositionConfig
CompositionConfig schema wrapper.configure_geoshape
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_header
([format, formatType, ...])Refer to
HeaderConfig
HeaderConfig schema wrapper.configure_headerColumn
([format, formatType, ...])Refer to
HeaderConfig
HeaderConfig schema wrapper.configure_headerFacet
([format, formatType, ...])Refer to
HeaderConfig
HeaderConfig schema wrapper.configure_headerRow
([format, formatType, ...])Refer to
HeaderConfig
HeaderConfig schema wrapper.configure_image
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
RectConfig
RectConfig schema wrapper.configure_legend
([aria, clipHeight, ...])Refer to
LegendConfig
LegendConfig schema wrapper.configure_line
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
LineConfig
LineConfig schema wrapper.configure_mark
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_point
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_projection
([center, clipAngle, ...])Refer to
ProjectionConfig
ProjectionConfig schema wrapper.configure_range
([category, diverging, ...])Refer to
RangeConfig
RangeConfig schema wrapper.configure_rect
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
RectConfig
RectConfig schema wrapper.configure_rule
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_scale
([bandPaddingInner, ...])Refer to
ScaleConfig
ScaleConfig schema wrapper.configure_selection
([interval, point])Refer to
SelectionConfig
SelectionConfig schema wrapper.configure_square
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_text
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
MarkConfig
MarkConfig schema wrapper.configure_tick
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
TickConfig
TickConfig schema wrapper.configure_title
([align, anchor, angle, ...])Refer to
TitleConfig
TitleConfig schema wrapper.configure_tooltipFormat
([...])Refer to
FormatConfig
FormatConfig schema wrapper.configure_trail
([align, angle, aria, ...])Refer to
LineConfig
LineConfig schema wrapper.configure_view
([clip, continuousHeight, ...])Refer to
ViewConfig
ViewConfig schema wrapper.copy
([deep, ignore])Return a copy of the object.
display
([renderer, theme, actions])Display chart in Jupyter notebook or JupyterLab.
encode
(*args[, angle, color, column, ...])Map properties of the data to visual properties of the chart (see
FacetedEncoding
).facet
([facet, row, column, data, columns])Create a facet chart from the current chart.
from_dict
(dct[, validate])Construct a
Chart
from a dictionary representation.from_json
(json_string[, validate])Instantiate the object from a valid JSON string.
interactive
([name, bind_x, bind_y])Make chart axes scales interactive.
mark_arc
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'arc' (see
MarkDef
).mark_area
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'area' (see
MarkDef
).mark_bar
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'bar' (see
MarkDef
).mark_boxplot
([box, clip, color, extent, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'boxplot' (see
BoxPlotDef
).mark_circle
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'circle' (see
MarkDef
).mark_errorband
([band, borders, clip, color, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'errorband' (see
ErrorBandDef
).mark_errorbar
([clip, color, extent, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'errorbar' (see
ErrorBarDef
).mark_geoshape
([align, angle, aria, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'geoshape' (see
MarkDef
).mark_image
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'image' (see
MarkDef
).mark_line
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'line' (see
MarkDef
).mark_point
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'point' (see
MarkDef
).mark_rect
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'rect' (see
MarkDef
).mark_rule
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'rule' (see
MarkDef
).mark_square
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'square' (see
MarkDef
).mark_text
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'text' (see
MarkDef
).mark_tick
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'tick' (see
MarkDef
).mark_trail
([align, angle, aria, ariaRole, ...])Set the chart's mark to 'trail' (see
MarkDef
).open_editor
(*[, fullscreen])Opens the chart specification in the Vega chart editor using the default browser.
project
([type, center, clipAngle, ...])Add a geographic projection to the chart.
properties
(**kwargs)Set top-level properties of the Chart.
repeat
([repeat, row, column, layer, columns])Return a RepeatChart built from the chart.
resolve_axis
([x, y])Refer to
AxisResolveMap
AxisResolveMap schema wrapper.resolve_legend
([angle, color, fill, ...])Refer to
LegendResolveMap
LegendResolveMap schema wrapper.resolve_references
([schema])Resolve references in the context of this object's schema or root schema.
resolve_scale
([angle, color, fill, ...])Refer to
ScaleResolveMap
ScaleResolveMap schema wrapper.save
(fp[, format, ...])Save a chart to file in a variety of formats.
serve
([ip, port, n_retries, files, ...])'serve' is deprecated.
show
()Display the chart using the active renderer.
to_dict
([validate, format, ignore, context])Convert the
Chart
to a dictionary suitable for JSON export.to_html
([base_url, output_div, ...])Embed a Vega/Vega-Lite spec into an HTML page.
to_json
([validate, indent, sort_keys, ...])Convert a chart to a JSON string.
to_url
(*[, fullscreen])Convert a chart to a URL that opens the chart specification in the Vega chart editor.
transform_aggregate
([aggregate, groupby])Add an
AggregateTransform
to the schema.transform_bin
([as_, field, bin])Add a
BinTransform
to the schema.transform_calculate
([as_, calculate])Add a
CalculateTransform
to the schema.transform_density
(density[, as_, bandwidth, ...])Add a
DensityTransform
to the spec.transform_extent
(extent, param)Add a
ExtentTransform
to the spec.transform_filter
([predicate, empty])Add a
FilterTransform
to the spec.transform_flatten
(flatten[, as_])Add a
FlattenTransform
to the schema.transform_fold
(fold[, as_])Add a
FoldTransform
to the spec.transform_impute
(impute, key[, frame, ...])Add an
ImputeTransform
to the schema.transform_joinaggregate
([joinaggregate, groupby])Add a
JoinAggregateTransform
to the schema.transform_loess
(on, loess[, as_, bandwidth, ...])Add a
LoessTransform
to the spec.transform_lookup
([lookup, from_, as_, default])Add a
DataLookupTransform
orSelectionLookupTransform
to the chart.transform_pivot
(pivot, value[, groupby, ...])Add a
PivotTransform
to the chart.transform_quantile
(quantile[, as_, groupby, ...])Add a
QuantileTransform
to the chart.transform_regression
(on, regression[, as_, ...])Add a
RegressionTransform
to the chart.transform_sample
([sample])Add a
SampleTransform
to the schema.transform_stack
(as_, stack, groupby[, ...])Add a
StackTransform
to the schema.transform_timeunit
([as_, field, timeUnit])Add a
TimeUnitTransform
to the schema.transform_window
([window, frame, groupby, ...])Add a
WindowTransform
to the schema.transformed_data
([row_limit, exclude])Evaluate a Chart's transforms.
validate
(instance[, schema])Validate the instance against the class schema in the context of the rootschema.
validate_property
(name, value[, schema])Validate a property against property schema in the context of the rootschema.
Attributes
data