altair.TopLevelLayerSpec#
- class altair.TopLevelLayerSpec(layer=Undefined, autosize=Undefined, background=Undefined, config=Undefined, data=Undefined, datasets=Undefined, description=Undefined, encoding=Undefined, height=Undefined, name=Undefined, padding=Undefined, params=Undefined, projection=Undefined, resolve=Undefined, title=Undefined, transform=Undefined, usermeta=Undefined, view=Undefined, width=Undefined, **kwds)#
TopLevelLayerSpec schema wrapper.
- Parameters:
- layerSequence[dict,
UnitSpec,LayerSpec] Layer or single view specifications to be layered.
Note: Specifications inside
layercannot userowandcolumnchannels as layering facet specifications is not allowed. Instead, use the facet operator and place a layer inside a facet.- autosizedict,
AutosizeType,AutoSizeParams, Literal[‘pad’, ‘none’, ‘fit’, ‘fit-x’, ‘fit-y’] How the visualization size should be determined. If a string, should be one of
"pad","fit"or"none". Object values can additionally specify parameters for content sizing and automatic resizing.Default value:
pad- backgroundstr, dict,
Color,ExprRef,HexColor,ColorName, Literal[‘black’, ‘silver’, ‘gray’, ‘white’, ‘maroon’, ‘red’, ‘purple’, ‘fuchsia’, ‘green’, ‘lime’, ‘olive’, ‘yellow’, ‘navy’, ‘blue’, ‘teal’, ‘aqua’, ‘orange’, ‘aliceblue’, ‘antiquewhite’, ‘aquamarine’, ‘azure’, ‘beige’, ‘bisque’, ‘blanchedalmond’, ‘blueviolet’, ‘brown’, ‘burlywood’, ‘cadetblue’, ‘chartreuse’, ‘chocolate’, ‘coral’, ‘cornflowerblue’, ‘cornsilk’, ‘crimson’, ‘cyan’, ‘darkblue’, ‘darkcyan’, ‘darkgoldenrod’, ‘darkgray’, ‘darkgreen’, ‘darkgrey’, ‘darkkhaki’, ‘darkmagenta’, ‘darkolivegreen’, ‘darkorange’, ‘darkorchid’, ‘darkred’, ‘darksalmon’, ‘darkseagreen’, ‘darkslateblue’, ‘darkslategray’, ‘darkslategrey’, ‘darkturquoise’, ‘darkviolet’, ‘deeppink’, ‘deepskyblue’, ‘dimgray’, ‘dimgrey’, ‘dodgerblue’, ‘firebrick’, ‘floralwhite’, ‘forestgreen’, ‘gainsboro’, ‘ghostwhite’, ‘gold’, ‘goldenrod’, ‘greenyellow’, ‘grey’, ‘honeydew’, ‘hotpink’, ‘indianred’, ‘indigo’, ‘ivory’, ‘khaki’, ‘lavender’, ‘lavenderblush’, ‘lawngreen’, ‘lemonchiffon’, ‘lightblue’, ‘lightcoral’, ‘lightcyan’, ‘lightgoldenrodyellow’, ‘lightgray’, ‘lightgreen’, ‘lightgrey’, ‘lightpink’, ‘lightsalmon’, ‘lightseagreen’, ‘lightskyblue’, ‘lightslategray’, ‘lightslategrey’, ‘lightsteelblue’, ‘lightyellow’, ‘limegreen’, ‘linen’, ‘magenta’, ‘mediumaquamarine’, ‘mediumblue’, ‘mediumorchid’, ‘mediumpurple’, ‘mediumseagreen’, ‘mediumslateblue’, ‘mediumspringgreen’, ‘mediumturquoise’, ‘mediumvioletred’, ‘midnightblue’, ‘mintcream’, ‘mistyrose’, ‘moccasin’, ‘navajowhite’, ‘oldlace’, ‘olivedrab’, ‘orangered’, ‘orchid’, ‘palegoldenrod’, ‘palegreen’, ‘paleturquoise’, ‘palevioletred’, ‘papayawhip’, ‘peachpuff’, ‘peru’, ‘pink’, ‘plum’, ‘powderblue’, ‘rosybrown’, ‘royalblue’, ‘saddlebrown’, ‘salmon’, ‘sandybrown’, ‘seagreen’, ‘seashell’, ‘sienna’, ‘skyblue’, ‘slateblue’, ‘slategray’, ‘slategrey’, ‘snow’, ‘springgreen’, ‘steelblue’, ‘tan’, ‘thistle’, ‘tomato’, ‘turquoise’, ‘violet’, ‘wheat’, ‘whitesmoke’, ‘yellowgreen’, ‘rebeccapurple’] CSS color property to use as the background of the entire view.
Default value:
"white"- configdict,
Config Vega-Lite configuration object. This property can only be defined at the top-level of a specification.
- datadict,
Data,UrlData,Generator,NamedData,DataSource,InlineData,SphereGenerator,SequenceGenerator,GraticuleGenerator, None An object describing the data source. Set to
nullto ignore the parent’s data source. If no data is set, it is derived from the parent.- datasetsdict,
Datasets A global data store for named datasets. This is a mapping from names to inline datasets. This can be an array of objects or primitive values or a string. Arrays of primitive values are ingested as objects with a
dataproperty.- descriptionstr
Description of this mark for commenting purpose.
- encodingdict,
SharedEncoding A shared key-value mapping between encoding channels and definition of fields in the underlying layers.
- heightdict, float,
Step, Literal[‘container’] The height of a visualization.
For a plot with a continuous y-field, height should be a number.
For a plot with either a discrete y-field or no y-field, height can be either a number indicating a fixed height or an object in the form of
{step: number}defining the height per discrete step. (No y-field is equivalent to having one discrete step.)To enable responsive sizing on height, it should be set to
"container".
Default value: Based on
config.view.continuousHeightfor a plot with a continuous y-field andconfig.view.discreteHeightotherwise.Note: For plots with row and column channels, this represents the height of a single view and the
"container"option cannot be used.See also: height documentation.
- namestr
Name of the visualization for later reference.
- paddingdict, float,
ExprRef,Padding The default visualization padding, in pixels, from the edge of the visualization canvas to the data rectangle. If a number, specifies padding for all sides. If an object, the value should have the format
{"left": 5, "top": 5, "right": 5, "bottom": 5}to specify padding for each side of the visualization.Default value:
5- paramsSequence[dict,
TopLevelParameter,VariableParameter,TopLevelSelectionParameter] Dynamic variables or selections that parameterize a visualization.
- projectiondict,
Projection An object defining properties of the geographic projection shared by underlying layers.
- resolvedict,
Resolve Scale, axis, and legend resolutions for view composition specifications.
- titlestr, dict,
Text, Sequence[str],TitleParams Title for the plot.
- transformSequence[dict,
Transform,BinTransform,FoldTransform,LoessTransform,PivotTransform,StackTransform,ExtentTransform,FilterTransform,ImputeTransform,LookupTransform,SampleTransform,WindowTransform,DensityTransform,FlattenTransform,QuantileTransform,TimeUnitTransform,AggregateTransform,CalculateTransform,RegressionTransform,JoinAggregateTransform] An array of data transformations such as filter and new field calculation.
- usermetadict,
Dict Optional metadata that will be passed to Vega. This object is completely ignored by Vega and Vega-Lite and can be used for custom metadata.
- viewdict,
ViewBackground An object defining the view background’s fill and stroke.
Default value: none (transparent)
- widthdict, float,
Step, Literal[‘container’] The width of a visualization.
For a plot with a continuous x-field, width should be a number.
For a plot with either a discrete x-field or no x-field, width can be either a number indicating a fixed width or an object in the form of
{step: number}defining the width per discrete step. (No x-field is equivalent to having one discrete step.)To enable responsive sizing on width, it should be set to
"container".
Default value: Based on
config.view.continuousWidthfor a plot with a continuous x-field andconfig.view.discreteWidthotherwise.Note: For plots with row and column channels, this represents the width of a single view and the
"container"option cannot be used.See also: width documentation.
- $schemastr
URL to JSON schema for a Vega-Lite specification. Unless you have a reason to change this, use
https://vega.github.io/schema/vega-lite/v6.json. Setting the$schemaproperty allows automatic validation and autocomplete in editors that support JSON schema.
- layerSequence[dict,
- __init__(layer=Undefined, autosize=Undefined, background=Undefined, config=Undefined, data=Undefined, datasets=Undefined, description=Undefined, encoding=Undefined, height=Undefined, name=Undefined, padding=Undefined, params=Undefined, projection=Undefined, resolve=Undefined, title=Undefined, transform=Undefined, usermeta=Undefined, view=Undefined, width=Undefined, **kwds)#
Methods
__init__([layer, autosize, background, ...])copy([deep, ignore])Return a copy of the object.
from_dict(dct[, validate])Construct class from a dictionary representation.
from_json(json_string[, validate])Instantiate the object from a valid JSON string.
resolve_references([schema])Resolve references in the context of this object's schema or root schema.
to_dict([validate, ignore, context])Return a dictionary representation of the object.
to_json([validate, indent, sort_keys, ...])Emit the JSON representation for this object as a string.
validate(instance[, schema])Validate the instance against the class schema in the context of the rootschema.
validate_property(name, value[, schema])Validate a property against property schema in the context of the rootschema.